Fray Symposium - Combined Approaches For Comprehensive Processing Of Rare Earth Metal Ores
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2011-Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit
SIPS2011 Volume 6: Aqueous, Low Temperature & Electrochemical Processing

Editors:Florian K
Publisher:Flogen Star OUTREACH
Publication Year:2012
Pages:764 pages
ISBN:978-0-9879917-5-1
ISSN:2291-1227 (Metals and Materials Processing in a Clean Environment Series)

    Combined Approaches For Comprehensive Processing Of Rare Earth Metal Ores

    Elena Voskresenskaya1; Gennady Pashkov1; Vladimir Kuzmin1;
    1INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTRY & CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY SB RA, Krasnoyarsk, Russia;
    Type of Paper: Invite
    Id Paper: 409
    Topic: 14

    Abstract:

    The technology for processing of rare metal ores (Chuktukon deposits, East Siberia, Russia) was developed. Ores are composed of iron-manganese oxides and contain 3-7 % of rare-earth oxides in the phosphate form (turnerite, florencite) and 0.5-1 % of niobium oxide (chalcolamprite). These ores are refractory and do not practically undergo to concentrate, therefore various processes for their direct chemical processing are considered. A flowchart including autoclave nitro-acid leaching and extractive separation of rare-earth elements, regenerative processing of tails after leaching and extraction of Nb concentrate into non-magnetic fraction is proposed. Under this scheme nitrate solutions subject to thermal decomposition for the purpose of nitric acid regeneration. Pyrometallurgical process of ore processing with production of cast-iron and products from rare metals was suggested. The different technological problems on realization of the developed processes will be discussed.

    Keywords:

    rare metal ores, rare earth oxides, niobium oxide, liquid extraction

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    Cite this article as:

    Voskresenskaya E, Pashkov G, Kuzmin V. Combined Approaches For Comprehensive Processing Of Rare Earth Metal Ores . In: Florian K, editors. Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit SIPS2011 Volume 6: Aqueous, Low Temperature & Electrochemical Processing. Volume 6. Montreal(Canada): FLOGEN Star Outreach;2012. p..